MARY LOUISE KELLY, HOST:
One year ago tomorrow, New Orleans was welcoming the new year when a man drove a truck into a crowd on Bourbon Street. Dozens of people were injured. Fourteen people were killed. The driver had declared allegiance to ISIS. He was killed by police. Well, tonight, as the city marks the anniversary of that attack, officials say New Orleans is ready with heightened security. Drew Hawkins of the Gulf States Newsroom joins me to talk about what has changed in this last year. Hey, Drew.
DREW HAWKINS, BYLINE: Hey, Mary Louise.
KELLY: Hey. I know this has consumed you all year. You were there, like, 30 minutes after the attack. Then you covered its aftermath, reporting all this all year. What does it feel like in New Orleans today?
HAWKINS: Yeah, a bit of a full-circle moment, coming back to the beginning of the year here. I would describe the mood in the city as sort of a mixture. You know, New Orleans is a place that's really known for its celebratory atmosphere, and New Year's is one of those big events where people - whether they're locals, tourists, both - they all go out and they have a good time. But the attack is definitely sort of looming over tonight's celebrations. And on Bourbon Street, I mean that quite literally. There's this memorial that was recently put up that's almost a thousand prayer flags with quotes, symbols and pictures of the 14 people who were killed. And the memorial starts right at the beginning of the street where the truck turned onto it, and it stretches over the three blocks that the truck drove before crashing and the driver was killed by police.
After the attack, the city brought in a ton of extra security for every big event this year, like the Super Bowl, Mardi Gras, and they repaired and put up additional bollards and barricades which were not in place the night of the attack.
KELLY: Yeah. I've been in New Orleans since the attack and seen some of those security improvements in place. I do wonder, do people say they feel safer?
HAWKINS: Well, I would say, physically, people have felt safer at other big events over the year, but there's still a lot of apprehension ahead of the anniversary of the attack. And this is something that I heard from Dr. Erika Rajo. She's the director of the Trauma Recovery Center at University Medical Center, which is the hospital where survivors were taken and where families were told about the deaths of their loved ones. And she's been working with survivors and families since the attack, and here's what she said.
ERIKA RAJO: What I'm hearing is, you know, the anniversary, yes, that's a big deal, but I've been living with this every single day since it happened.
HAWKINS: You know, so as you can imagine, it's been hard for some of the survivors and for the families who lost loved ones.
KELLY: Yeah, that is so hard, a year after losing someone - a tough day to mark. In the meantime, back to the security question, what are you hearing from officials there in New Orleans about the National Guard deployment?
HAWKINS: So right now, there are 350 National Guard troops in New Orleans, and they were called up by the Trump administration. The Pentagon says that they are there to support federal law enforcement, including the Department of Homeland Security. But I have to say, it is a little confusing because the Guard troops will be under Louisiana Governor Jeff Landry's control, and he had requested a thousand Guard troops in September, and, you know, now he's only getting 350. And these are Louisiana National Guard, but they've been federalized, essentially, with the Trump administration's blessing. So that means that, you know, the federal government is paying for this deployment. And for tonight's celebration, New Orleans police say that the Guard will not be involved in federal immigration enforcement, but they will be there to help with security.
KELLY: And do we know how long they stay? Like, will they be there through Mardi Gras?
HAWKINS: That's exactly what we've been told. Yeah, the governor has asked for the federalized guards to come here to help fight crime. They'll stay through Mardi Gras. And this is different from places like Chicago where they were deployed against the Illinois governor's wishes.
KELLY: That's Drew Hawkins with the Gulf States Newsroom. Thank you, Drew, and Happy New Year.
HAWKINS: Thank you, Mary Louise. Same to you. Transcript provided by NPR, Copyright NPR.
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